English Flag English العربية Flag العربية
 +(90) 5052646999   |    info@o9medical.com
O9medical | for Medical & consulting Logo
  • Treatment in Turkey
  • Pediatric Treatment and Surgery in Turkey

Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey
Table of Contents:
  1. Overview
  2. Indications for Cervical Spine Surgery in Children
  3. Risks of Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey
  4. Preparation for Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey
  5. How Cervical Spine Surgery is Performed in Children in Turkey
  6. Hospitalization and Recovery After Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey
  7. Advantages of Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

 

Overview

Cervical spine surgery in children is performed to treat injuries or conditions affecting the cervical vertebrae. The cervical spine is the upper part of the spine, connecting to the neck. These conditions may be congenital (present from birth) or caused by injuries such as car or motorcycle accidents.

Congenital conditions affecting the cervical spine are rare but often occur in children with disorders that impact the development of the neck bones. Some children may be born with congenital abnormalities in the cervical vertebrae, leading to issues with the spinal cord or nerves.

These conditions can put pressure on the spinal cord or nerves, causing symptoms like difficulty walking, problems with bladder control, or weakness in fine motor skills. The goal of surgery is to relieve pressure on the nerves and spinal cord, preventing the symptoms from worsening and improving the child's quality of life.

Indications for Cervical Spine Surgery in Children

Cervical spine surgery in children is performed to treat injuries or conditions affecting the cervical vertebrae. These conditions may result from direct trauma, such as a car accident or a fall, or from medical issues affecting the spine.

In some cases, the surgeon may remove parts of the bones that are causing pressure on the nerves or spinal cord to prevent the loss of nerve function. Additionally, surgery is sometimes used to correct spinal instability, a condition that can lead to damage to the spinal cord or nerves.

To enhance vertebral stability, metal implants such as screws or rods may be used to stabilize the bones, a procedure known as "fusion." This helps prevent excessive neck movement, reducing the range of motion that could lead to further complications.

Risks of Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

When performing cervical spine surgery on children, surgeons must consider the child’s growth and future development, as surgery can impact the growth of the spine and bones.

The potential risks of cervical spine surgery in children include:

  • Bleeding: Bleeding may occur during or after surgery.
  • Spinal cord or nerve injury: Surgery can lead to nerve or spinal cord damage, which may result in neurological complications.
  • Infection: As with any surgery, there is a risk of infection at the surgical site.
  • Deformity: Improper healing of the vertebrae can result in neck deformities.
  • Persistent neck pain: Some children may experience ongoing neck pain after the surgery.

It is essential to discuss these risks with the doctor before deciding on surgery to fully understand the potential consequences and explore ways to minimize these risks.

Preparation for Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

Before cervical spine surgery, your child may need to undergo some necessary tests and evaluations to fully assess their health condition. Make sure to inform the healthcare provider of any medications or dietary supplements your child is taking.

On the day before surgery, carefully follow the instructions provided by your child's healthcare provider. In general:

  • Your child should stop eating solid foods 8 hours before the scheduled surgery, but may continue drinking clear fluids.
  • Stop giving your child any non-clear foods or liquids (such as baby formula, milk, or orange juice) 6 hours before surgery.
  • If your child relies on a feeding tube, stop feeding through the tube within the same timeframe.
  • Breastfeeding is allowed until 4 hours before the surgery, but should stop after that point.
  • Your child should stop drinking all fluids and chewing gum 2 hours before the surgery.

Consult your child's doctor about any medications that may need to be taken on the day of surgery, as some medications may be administered based on the doctor's recommendations.

How Cervical Spine Surgery is Performed in Children in Turkey

The surgical approach for cervical spine surgery in children depends on the location of the problem in the cervical vertebrae. The surgeon will determine the best method to access the affected vertebrae:

  • The surgeon may make an incision in the back of the neck to access the posterior vertebrae.
  • In some cases, an incision may be made in the front of the neck to access the anterior part of the vertebrae.

During the surgery, the surgeon will remove bones or tissues that are causing pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. The goal is to relieve this pressure and improve the child’s neurological functions.

In some cases, spinal fusion may be required, where two or more vertebrae are joined together to enhance spinal stability. This is done using various techniques, such as:

  • Inserting metal plates, screws, or rods to stabilize the vertebrae in the correct position.
  • A bone graft may also be used to support the fusion process. The bone graft can be taken from another part of the child’s body, or a donor bone may be used to aid in the fusion between the vertebrae.

After surgery, the bones are stabilized to ensure the vertebrae remain secure, preventing excessive movement that could lead to further complications.

Hospitalization and Recovery After Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

After cervical spine surgery, the child will stay in the recovery room until the effects of anesthesia wear off. In most cases, parents are allowed to see their child in the recovery room shortly after surgery.

The length of hospital stay depends on the type of surgery performed, but it typically ranges from one to two days after surgery.

Return to Daily Activities:

  • Most children can return to school within one to two weeks after surgery.
  • They can participate in physical activities after two to three months.
  • Some children may need to wear a neck brace or a device such as a halo vest to support the cervical spine recovery after surgery.

Children generally regain their ability to perform normal activities within three to six months following surgery.

Most children do not require physical or occupational therapy after surgery, except in exceptional cases.

Overall, cervical spine surgery in children is successful and is only considered in critical cases to minimize the risk of neurological problems.

Advantages of Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

Turkey offers numerous advantages for cervical spine surgery in children, ranging from advanced medical technology to the extensive experience of surgeons. Turkish hospitals utilize modern techniques and provide a high level of precision in surgery, focusing on achieving excellent outcomes for children. The surgeons here have vast experience and international training, enabling them to handle the most complex cases and their complications while ensuring the child's safety throughout the treatment process.

Costs in Turkey are very reasonable compared to Western countries, while maintaining the same quality of service. These surgeries are performed quickly without long waiting times, making them very convenient for families who need immediate treatment to prevent worsening health issues. Turkey’s healthcare system is comprehensive, offering all necessary services from preparatory tests to post-surgery care.

Moreover, surgeries are conducted in a medical environment that fosters collaboration among various specialties, such as neurosurgeons and orthopedic surgeons, ensuring optimal results. Turkish hospitals are equipped with modern facilities that support the comfort of the child and their family during the treatment period, adding additional value to the healthcare experience in Turkey.

Another distinctive feature of Turkey is the personalized attention given to each case. Doctors develop tailored treatment plans for each child based on their specific needs, and additional support services are provided for international patients, such as translation and transportation. Recovery after surgery in Turkey is closely monitored by medical teams, allowing children to return to their normal lives in a relatively short time, contributing to excellent outcomes.

 

Frequently Asked Questions about Cervical Spine Surgery in Children in Turkey

The cost of pediatric cervical spine surgery in Turkey typically ranges from USD 15,000 to USD 25,000. The final cost may vary depending on the type of surgery, the complexity of the condition, the surgeon’s experience, the type of implants used, the length of the hospital stay, and the medical services required before and after surgery.

A child may require surgery in cases involving congenital abnormalities, spinal injuries, vertebral instability, or compression of the spinal cord or nerves. The need for surgery is determined by the physician following an appropriate clinical assessment and diagnostic imaging.

This type of surgery is performed when surgical intervention is medically indicated and requires a careful assessment of the child’s condition. Although surgery may help protect the spinal cord and improve spinal stability, it carries potential risks, including bleeding, infection, and injury to the nerves or spinal cord.

Potential risks may include bleeding, infection, spinal cord or nerve injury, neck pain, problems with spinal fusion, or spinal deformity. The level of risk depends on the child’s age, overall health, the type of surgery, and the complexity of the procedure.

Recovery time varies from one child to another. Children may typically remain in the hospital for one to two days. Some children may return to school within one to two weeks, while returning to physical activities may take longer, often around two to three months, depending on the surgeon’s recommendations.

Some children may need to wear a cervical brace or other immobilization device after surgery, particularly following certain spinal fusion procedures. The surgeon determines the appropriate type of brace and how long it should be worn based on the type of surgery and the condition of the cervical spine.

Most children do not require physical therapy after this type of surgery. However, rehabilitation may be recommended in certain cases depending on the child’s condition, motor function, and stage of recovery. The physician or physical therapist will determine whether rehabilitation sessions are necessary.

Yes, surgeons may use plates, screws, rods, or other implants to stabilize the vertebrae and provide spinal stability, particularly when spinal fusion is required.

A bone graft is a material used to promote the fusion of the vertebrae. It may be obtained from the child’s own body or from donated bone tissue. The surgeon determines the most appropriate type of bone graft based on the child’s condition and the surgical procedure being performed.

Some children may return to school after approximately one to two weeks, although the recovery period varies depending on the type of surgery and the child’s recovery progress. Physical activities and sports that could expose the neck to injury should be avoided until the surgeon gives permission to resume them.

Sports and physical activities generally require a longer recovery period. Depending on the type of surgery and the extent of spinal healing, some activities may be resumed after two to three months or longer. Children should not return to sports without clearance from their surgeon.

Surgery may help relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerves and improve spinal stability. However, outcomes vary depending on the reason for surgery, the severity of the condition, the child’s age, and overall health. Therefore, a single outcome or success rate cannot be applied to all cases.

The physician determines the necessary tests based on the child’s condition. These may include a physical examination and diagnostic imaging such as X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or computed tomography (CT), as well as the laboratory tests required before anesthesia and surgery.

Yes, in many cases, medical reports, imaging studies, and test results can be sent to the physician for a preliminary assessment before traveling. This can help determine whether surgery may be necessary and allow the medical team to develop an initial treatment plan.

Turkey has hospitals equipped with modern medical technologies and specialized teams experienced in pediatric spine and neurosurgical procedures. International patient services are also available at many medical centers. Treatment costs may be lower than in some other countries, although prices and included services vary from one medical center to another.


Share :